Mods
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Mods (short for modifications or modules) are user-created modifications to a game in such a way that adds to or alters the gameplay. Some larger mods may add a lot of content to the game, while other smaller mods may add more settings/customization options or tweak the gameplay in small ways. Server mods or plugins mainly give server admins more options and ease of use, and all mods for singleplayer can also be used in multiplayer.
While Luanti mods are generally safe to install as they run by default in a sandboxed environment, one should exercise caution with mods as they may modify your world data in an undesired way. A good way to protect your game from such problems is to regularily back up your world folder(s) when installing new mods.
To browse the selection of mods available for Luanti games, see ContentDB.
Modpacks
A modpack (short: “MP”) is a collection of mods to group them together. Basically, a modpack is just special directory containing the actual mod directories. It's purely a logical grouping and is done mostly for convenience and to group closely-related mods together. The main difference is that they will be displayed as a openable blue text item in the Luanti mod selector containing the component mods to allow granular control. Apart from that, there is nothing special about modpacks or mods inside a modpack. Individual mods in a modpack can still be enabled and disabled as if they were standalone mods.
Client-Side Mods
A Client-Side Mod (short: “CSM”) is a mod used to customize your Luanti client. Client-Side Mods can be used when connected to a Luanti server because they are loaded locally. Client-Side mods require at least Minetest 0.4.15-dev from sources (note: Luanti was called “Minetest” back then), compiled after April 1st, 2017. Please note that the API is currently not stable and can change.
Finding mods
Generally, all mods you would want are available on ContentDB nowadays. They can be installed from the main menu by going to the Content tab and clicking on the Browse online content button.
For old or experimental mods, check the Mods subforum.
Installation
Starting with version 5.0.0, mods can be installed using the Content tab in Luanti.
To manually install content for Luanti, see How to install content.
Creating mods
Mods are written in the scripting language Lua. The official Lua API documentation can be found at lua_api.txt or in HTML format here.
Modding tutorials
- Minetest Modding Book by rubenwardy with editing by Shara.
- Intro to modding on the developer wiki
Listing actual running mods
The ingame server command /mods will list the active mods of the actual running game.
